Thursday, May 13, 2021

Class-8 computer Chapter-3 Solved

 

Chapter-3

A. Short Questions

Q.1 Write full form of HTML?

Ans. Hypertext Markup Language

Q.2 Write full Form of XML?

Ans. Extensible Markup Language

B. Long Questions.

Q.1 Where is the text of the title tag displayed?

Ans. The HTML document, <Title> element is a container element started by <Title> tag and ended by </Title> Tag. Title element is placed within the Head element. This consists of the text that will appear in the title bar of the web browser window.

Q.2 What are the different levels of headings in HTML?

Ans. H1, H2, H3, H4, H5 and H6 are heading tags for creating headings on a web page in HTML. They are used to display titles and subtitles on a web page. They are written in pairs with opening and closing tags.

Q.3 Write the attributes of Font Tag?

 Ans. Attributes of Font Tags

1.       Face – We use this attribute to specify the name of the font.

2.       Size – We use this attribute to specify the font size between 1 and 7 (7 is the largest)

3.       Color – We use color attribute as it specifies the color of the text.

Q.4 Write the steps for creating a simple HTML documents?

Ans. For Creating a simple HTML document we follow given steps:-

Step-1 – Firstly we open a text editor e.g. Notepad.

Step-2 – Then we choose the ‘New Option’ from the menu.

Step-3 – We write the HTML content.

Step-4 - Save the file by choosing Save As Option From the File menu.

Step-5 – In the Save As Dialog Box, while naming the file, we give the extension as htm or html.

Step-6 – Finally, we click on save button.

C. Put a tick () mark on the correct option.

1. XML stands for________.

Ans. b. Extensible Markup Language

2. HTML Stands for_____________ .

Ans. a. Hypertext Markup Language

3. The <HR> tag insert ______ on a web page.

Ans. a. A straight line

4. __________ tag is used for inserting a line break.

Ans. b. <BR>

5. <B> </B> tag is helpful in

Ans. a. Enclosed text becomes bold

D. Write steps to:

1. Reload the document in the web browser.

Ans. Reloading the document in the web browser we follow given steps:-

        Step-1- We can return to the web browser window where the last version of the file was shown.

        Step-2 – To view the changes, we click the Refresh/Reload button is located on the web browser.

2. View a File in a Browser.

Ans. Viewing an HTML File in a Browser we follow given steps:-

        Step-1 – Firstly we open the browser software. For example – Internet Explorer.

        Step-2 – Then we choose File> Open.

        Step-3 – Then, we locate the web page that we wish to see.

        Step-4 – Finally, We click Open

E. Fill in the blanks.

1. The title of your website should be written between the <title> and </title> tags.

2. Everything that shows on the web page is between the <Body> and </Body> tags.

3. </P> is the tags for paragraph break.

4. Each heading level displays heading using a different heading Number.

5. An HTML file has the extension htm or html.

F. Fun Time

1. COTNANIER                - CONTAINER

2. TTABRTUISE               - ATTRIBUTES

3. LGANUGEA                 - LANGUAGE

4. BROSWER                   - BROWSER

5. BCKAGRNOUD            - BACKGROUND

 

 

 

 

 

 

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